Zacatelco
Municipality of Tlaxcala
2020: 45,717, Population
2020 : $37.9k MX, Average quarterly current income
Jan-Dec 2021: US$36.4M, FDI in the State of Tlaxcala
About Zacatelco
#permalink to sectionIn 2020, the population in Zacatelco was 45,717 inhabitants (48% men and 52% women). Compared to 2010, the population in Zacatelco increased by 18.3%.
In 2020, 0.86% of the population in Zacatelco had no access to sewage systems, 0.63% did not have a water supply network, 0.96% did not have a bathroom and 0.34% did not have electricity.
COVID-19
#permalink to sectionPandemic
#permalink to sectionEvolution of COVID-19 Cases
#permalink to section* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.
The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in Zacatelco.
With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.
Comorbidities
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in Zacatelco. All the deceased reported to date are considered.
The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in Zacatelco.
COVID-19 Cases by Sex and Age Range
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in Zacatelco to the date.
The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.
Loans Granted in Support of the Economic Crisis COVID-19
#permalink to sectionTypes of Credits
#permalink to sectionThe general objective of the financial support program for family micro-businesses is to contribute to the permanence of micro-businesses, companies, people who work on their own, people who provide services, domestic workers and independent workers, in the face of the economic crisis derived from the health emergency caused by the SARS-CoV2 virus, both to safeguard their economic activity and to maintain the jobs they generate.
There are 5 types of support. The first corresponds to the IMSS-Employers, credits granted with the objective of meeting the financing need of companies with employer registration in the IMSS that, as of April 15, 2020, kept the average of their workforce from the first quarter of 2020.
In second place is the IMSS-Homeworkers , credits granted in order to meet the need for financing of domestic workers and independent workers, valid in their rights as of April 30, 2020.
Then, there are the credits of the Bienestar modality, credits granted in order to meet the need for financing of micro-businesses, both in the formal and informal sectors, as well as people who work on their own account and people who provide services.
In recent months, the Empresas Cumplidas credit was created for individuals or legal entities that have fulfilled their tax obligations during 2020 and have maintained at least the average of their workforce in the IMSS during the months of August to October 2020.
Finally, the Mujeres Solidarias credit for individuals who are women, over 18 years of age and who are incorporated into one of the active RIF or RAE tax regimes. In addition, they must not be registered in the UDP bureau, nor have they received financial support from the program in fiscal year 2020.
Credits Collected by Modality
#permalink to sectionDue to the economic crisis caused by COVID-19, the financial support program for family micro-businesses has been created, which has 3 types of credits.
The values under each figure indicate the total credits collected in each modality in Zacatelco, until June 30, 2021 .
Credits Collected by Municipalities
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of credits collected as of June 30, 2021, in Tlaxcala according to municipalities. With the upper button it is possible to review this distribution for the 5 types of available credits.
In Tlaxcala, the municipalities that have received the most credits from the IMSS-Employers modality are Tlaxcala (230) and Apizaco (182). In the IMSS-Homeworkers modality, the municipalities with the most credits collected are Tlaxcala (40) and Chiautempan (11). In the Wellness modality, the municipalities that have collected the most credits are San Pablo del Monte (1,499) and Zacatelco (1,214).
Regarding the Empresas Cumplidas modality, the municipalities of Tlaxcala (5) and Huamantla (3) stand out, while in the Mujeres Solidarias modality, Apizaco (22) and Tlaxcala (21) stand out.
* The municipalities in gray do not present data or the values have been anonymized.
Economy
#permalink to sectionForeign Trade
#permalink to sectionForeign Direct Investment
#permalink to sectionForeign Direct Investment (FDI)
#permalink to section- US$36.4M, FDI Jan-Dec 2021
- US$3.65B, FDI Jan-1999 to Dec-2021
In the period January to December 2021, FDI in Tlaxcala reached the US$36.4M, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$31.6M), equity capital (US$9.88M), and inter-company debts (US$3.58M).
From January 1999 and December 2021, Tlaxcala accumulates a total of US$639B in FDI, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$1.46B), equity capital (US$1.28B), and inter-company debts (US$919M).
* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Tlaxcala's state.
* Confidential data is not shown in the chart (see information icon in the section).
Origin Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
#permalink to sectionMain investor country Jan-Dec 2021: United States, US$20.8M
Main investor country Jan-1999 to Dec-2021: United States, US$1.9B
From January to December de 2021, the main origin countries of FDI in Tlaxcala were United States (US$20.8M), Canada (US$17.1M), and Germany (US$15M).
Between January 1999 and December 2021, the countries that have contributed the most to FDI are United States (US$1.9B), Spain (US$419M), and Canada (US$360M).
* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Tlaxcala's state.
* Countries with sensitive data are not shown on the map.
* Information download does not contain confidential data.
Remittances
#permalink to sectionGeographical Distribution of Remittances
#permalink to sectionThe line graph shows the quarterly evolution of income from remittances.
In the fourth quarter of 2021, registered a remittance amount of US$10.5M.
Industries
#permalink to sectionEconomic Indicators
#permalink to sectionAccording to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic sectors that concentrated the most economic units in Zacatelco were Retail Trade (1,595 unidades), Other Services except Government Activities (422 unidades), and Manufacturing Industries (422 unidades).
* It is recommended to consider the values as approximations of the real value because some records have been anonymized due to confidentiality principles.
Population and Housing
#permalink to sectionPopulation
#permalink to sectionPopulation
#permalink to sectionZacatelco 2020: 23,777, Female Population
Zacatelco 2020: 21,940, Male Population
The total population of Zacatelco in 2020 was 45,717 inhabitants, with 52% woman, and 48% men.
The age ranges that concentrated the largest population were 20 to 24 years (4,129 inhabitants), 15 to 19 years (3,982 inhabitants), and 5 to 9 years (3,954 inhabitants). Among them they concentrated 26.4% of the total population.
* In the case of the Afro-descendant population, reference is made to the population that is recognized as Afro-descendant.
Indigenous Dialect
#permalink to section280 inhabitants, Population that speaks an indigenous language
The visualization shows the 10 main indigenous languages spoken by the population of Zacatelco.
The population of 3 years and over that speaks at least one indigenous language was 280 inhabitants, which corresponds to 0.61% of the total population of Zacatelco.
The most widely spoken indigenous dialects were Totonaco (114 inhabitants), Náhuatl (108 inhabitants), and Mazateco (18 inhabitants).
Foreign Immigration
#permalink to sectionThe geomap shows the countries of origin of migrants to Zacatelco in recent years. The bar chart shows the main causes of migration.
The largest number of migrants who entered Zacatelco in the last 5 years came from United States (97 people), Colombia (12 people), and Spain (6 people).
The main causes of migration to Zacatelco in recent years were family (59 people), personal (18 people), and living place (12 people).
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Employment
#permalink to sectionEconomically Active Population
#permalink to sectionEconomically Active Population: 61.3%, 2021-Q4
Unemployment Rate: 4.42%, 2021-Q4
* The data presented is available to Tlaxcala's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In the fourth quarter of 2021, the labor participation rate in Tlaxcala was 61.3%, which implied a decrease of 0.53 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (61.8%).
The unemployment rate was 4.42 % (27.5k people), which implied a decrease of 1.07 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (5.49%).
Salaries and Workforce
#permalink to section26.8% Formal - 73.2% Informal: 595k, Workforce 2021-Q4
$5.86k MX Formal - $3.6k MX Informal: $4.21k MX, Average Monthly Salary 2021-Q4
* The data presented is available to Tlaxcala's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
The population employed in Tlaxcala in the fourth quarter of 2021 was 595k people, being 0.43% higher than the previous quarter (592k employed).
The average monthly salary in the fourth quarter of 2021 it was of $4.21k MX being $180 MX higher than the previous quarter ($4.02k MX).
Workforce and Salaries by Occupation
#permalink to section- 41.2 %, Employed women 2021-Q4
- 58.8 %, Employed men 2021-Q4
* The data presented is available to Tlaxcala's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In fourth quarter of 2021, Tlaxcala had 594,929 employed.
The occupations with the most workers during the fourth quarter of 2021 were Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (38.1k), Support Workers in Agriculture (34.5k), and Support Workers in Construction (32.7k)
Quality of Life
#permalink to sectionRooms and Bedrooms of the House
#permalink to section- 27.2%, Housing with 4 rooms (2020)
- 42.6%, Housing with 2 bedrooms (2020)
In 2020, most inhabited private homes had 4 and 3 rooms, 27.2% and 25.3%, respectively.
In the same period, the inhabited private homes with 2 and 3 bedrooms, 42.6% and 25.3%, respectively.
* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Services and Connectivity in the Housing
#permalink to sectionThe icons show the percentage of households that have certain elements of connectivity and/or services. With the upper selector you can switch between 5 categories that include different elements: access to technologies, entertaiment, availability of goods, availability of transport and equipment.
Data provided by Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 (Cuestionario Básico y Cuestionario Ampliado)
Travel Time
#permalink to section2020: 30.2, Average time travel to work in minutes
2020: 17.9, Average time travel to school in minutes
The visualization shows the population distribution according to travel times to work in 2020 compared to travel times at the national level.
In Zacatelco, the average travel time from home to work was 30.2 minutes, 78.9% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 8.83% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.
On the other hand, the average travel time from home to place of study was 17.9 minutes, 96.4% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 3.56% takes more than 1 hour.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Means of Transportation to Work and to School
#permalink to sectionThe visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work or place to study used by the population of Zacatelco according to travel times.
In 2020, 36.7% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation to work.
Regarding the means of transport to go to the place of study, 64.8% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Education
#permalink to sectionLevels of Schooling
#permalink to sectionThe chart shows the percentage distribution of the population aged 15 years and over in Zacatelco according to the approved academic degree.
In 2020, the main academic degrees of the population of Zacatelco were Middle School (11.1k people or 33.2% of the total), High School or General Baccalaureate (8.53k people or 25.6% of the total), and Primary School (6.53k people or 19.6% of the total).
It is possible to see the distribution of academic degrees by sex by changing the option selected in the upper button.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Illiteracy rate
#permalink to sectionZacatelco 2020: 2.31%, Average illiteracy rate
The illiteracy rate for Zacatelco in 2020 was 2.31%. Of the total illiterate population, 32.1% corresponded to men and 67.9% to women.
* The illiterate population is considered to be the population aged 15 and over who cannot read or write.
Higher Education Enrollments
#permalink to sectionTop Women Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2020): 2.01k, Health Sciences
Top Men Area (Bachelor's Degrees - 2020): 833, Health Sciences
The areas with the highest number of men enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Health Sciences (833), social sciences and law (202), and Business Administration (48). Similarly, the study areas that concentrated the most women enrolled in bachelor's degrees were Health Sciences (2,011), social sciences and law (171), and Business Administration (79).
It is possible to review this distribution in other years and different areas of study by changing the options selected in the upper buttons.
Higher Education Enrollment by Institution and Careers
#permalink to sectionIn Zacatelco, the institutions that concentrated the highest number of students in 2020 were Universidad Autónoma De Tlaxcala (2.69k), Centro De Estudios Superiores De Tlaxcala (500), and Escuela De Enfermería Isabel De Hungría (179).
The same year, the most demanded careers in Zacatelco were Degree surgeon (967), Degree in nutrition (519), and Degree in clinical chemistry (502).
Health
#permalink to sectionHealth Options and Coverage
#permalink to section- 34.9 %, Population served by Seguro Popular
- 34.8 %, Population served by Social Security
In Zacatelco, the most widely used health care options in 2020 were SSAs Health Care Center or Hospital (15.8k), IMSS (Social Security) (15.8k), and Pharmacy Office (8.19k).
In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were Popular Insurance or New Generation (XXI Century Health Insurance) (16.9k) and Pemex, Defense or Marine (16.3k).
* The sum of the affiliated population is greater than the national population because a person can be affiliated with multiple health institutions.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Difficulty Performing Daily Activities
#permalink to sectionIn 2020, the main disabilities present in the population of Zacatelco were physical disability (861 people), visual disability (795 people), and hearing disability (427 people).
* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.
Disability and Diversity
#permalink to sectionThe chart shows the population pyramid of disability population in Zacatelco. With the upper selector it is possible to review the population pyramid for different types of disability.
By default, the chart shows the distribution of the visual disability population. 795 people with visual disabilities were totaled, 55.8% women and 44.2% men.
According to gender and age range, women among 60 to 64 years concentrated the 6.29% of the total population with visual disability, while men among 55 to 59 years concentrated the 4.4% of this population group.
Causes or Origins of Disabilities
#permalink to sectionThe matrix chart shows the distribution of the population with disabilities according to the type of disability and its causes or origins.
* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.
* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.
Equity
#permalink to sectionInequality in Income Distribution
#permalink to section- $37.9k MX, Average quarterly current income in 2020
- $102k MX, Difference between decile I and X in 2020
* The data presented is available to Tlaxcala's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
The visualization shows the total average quarterly current income per household in deciles of households in Tlaxcala comparing the years 2016, 2018 and 2020.
In Tlaxcala, 10% of the lowest income households (first decile) had an average quarterly income of $9.42k MX in 2020, while the 10% of households with the highest income (tenth decile) had an average quarterly income of $111k MX in the same period.
Diversity of the Person of Reference or Head of the Household
#permalink to section- 34.2%, Dwellings with women heads of household
- 65.8%, Dwellings with men heads of household
According to data from the Population Census 2020, 11.4k dwellings were registered. Of these, 34.2% are homes where the person of reference is a woman and 65.8% corresponds to homes where the person of reference is a man.
Regarding the age ranges of the person of reference, 12.4% of the dwellings concentrated heads of household between 50 a 54 años.
Inequality
#permalink to section2020: 0.34, GINI in Zacatelco
The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure designed to represent the income distribution of the inhabitants, specifically, the inequality between them. Indices closer to 0, represent more equity among its inhabitants, while values close to 1, express maximum inequity among its population.
In 2020, in Tlaxcala, the municipalities with the lowest social inequality, according to the GINI index, were: Emiliano Zapata (0.276), Lázaro Cárdenas (0.283), Benito Juárez (0.293), Muñoz de Domingo Arenas (0.294), and Españita (0.304). On the other hand, the municipalities with less social equality by this metric were: Huamantla (0.378), Panotla (0.372), San Francisco Tetlanohcan (0.369), Teolocholco (0.364), and Totolac (0.363).
Poverty and Social Deprivation Indicators
#permalink to sectionPercentage of the Total Population in 2020
- 6.61%, Population in extreme poverty
- 51.1%, Population in moderate poverty
The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation.
In 2020, 51.1% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 6.61% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 15.1%, while the vulnerable population due to income was 14.3%.
The main social deficiencies of Zacatelco in 2020 were deprivation social security, deprivation food access and deprivation health services.
Access to Basic Services
#permalink to sectionPopulation without Access to Water: 0.63%, (2020)
Population without Electricity: 0.34%, (2020)
Population without Bathroom: 0.96%, (2020)
Population without Sewerage: 0.86%, (2020)
The visualization shows the percentage evolution of the population without access to basic services between 2000 and 2020.
In 2020, 0.86% of the population in Zacatelco did not have access to sewage systems (395 people), 0.63% did not have a water supply network (290 people) , 0.96% did not have a bathroom (439 people) and 0.34% did not have electricity (153 people).
Public security
#permalink to sectionDefinition of Concepts
#permalink to sectionIn order to understand Public Safety in Mexico, this section analyzes two main concepts corresponding to theoretical approaches from which the level of Public Safety is understood: a) Perception and b) Complaint.
The perception of security seeks to measure the perception of public security that the population and households have about the place where they reside and its relationship with crime. On the other hand, the perception of trust in authorities or institutional performance seeks to know how the population perceives authorities and the actions they carry out, regardless of whether or not they have been victims of crime.
The term of complaint is used in the act by which a subject, victim or witness of a crime, reports or establishes the facts in front of the pertinent authorities, reporting an irregularity, criminal act or crime in order to be investigated.
Perception of Security
#permalink to sectionPerception of Security in your State
- 39.5 %, Men
- 28.3 %, Women
* The data presented is available to Tlaxcala's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In 2021, 39.5% of men over 18 years old in Tlaxcala perceived security in their state, while 28.3% of women over 18 years old shared this perception.
At the sociodemographic level, both men and women belonging to the upper middle sociodemographic level perceived greater security, 43.7% in the case of men and 38.4% in the case of women.
Trust in Authorities
#permalink to section* The data presented is available to Tlaxcala's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.
In 2021, 8.31% of the population of Tlaxcala claimed to have a lot of confidence in the state police, while a 13.2% indicated they have a lot of distrust.
Similarly, a 7.67% of the population assured that they had a lot of trust in the Public Ministry and State Prosecutors, a 10% in the Judges and a 10.5% in the Federal Police, while a 12.2%, a 19.6% and a 15.2% claimed to have a lot of distrust in them, respectively.
When comparing by gender and the much trust option, women from Tlaxcala claimed to feel more confidence in the State Police against men; less trust in the Federal Police, less trust in Judges and more trust in the Public Ministry and the State Prosecutors.
* Percentages exclude the "Don't know / no answer" option.
Complaints by Goods Affected
#permalink to sectionJanuary 2022: 27, Total complaints
January 2022: Stole, Main complaint
The complaints with the highest occurrence during January 2022 were Stole (22), Other Crimes of the Common Law (2), and Domestic Violence (1), which covered a 92.6% of total complaints for the month.
When comparing the number of complaints in January 2021 and January 2022, those with the highest growth were Stole (214%), Other Crimes of the Common Law (100%), and Trust Abuse (0%).